The Do’s and Don’ts of Water and Fire Damage
DO
- Shut off source of water and call a professional water damage restoration company.

- Remove as much excess water as possibly by mopping and blotting.
- Remove wet insulation and start a dehumidifier if available.
- Turn on air conditioning for maximum drying in summer; in winter, heat area to approximately 74 to 76 degrees and operate dehumidifier until help arrives.
- Remove or prop up wet upholstery cushions for even drying.
- Wipe up excess water from wood furniture after removal of lamps and tabletop items.
- Put aluminum foil, china saucers or wood blocks between furniture legs and wet carpeting.
- Remove valuables, paintings and art objects to a safe place.
- Open drawers and cabinet doors for complete drying.
- Clean and protect chrome trim on faucets and other brightwork by washing with detergent and apply a coating of vaseline or oil.
- Blow off or brush-vacuum loose smoke particles from upholstery, draperies and carpet.
- Open windows for ventilation if weather permits.
- Empty refrigerators and freezers if electricity is off, and prop their doors open with a rolled towel or newspaper to allow air circulation.
- Pour antifreeze in toilet bowls, tanks, sinks, and tub drains to prevent freeze damage if the heat is off in the winter.
- Call a plumber to drain and blow out all water lines if the heat is off in the winter.
- Remove pets to a clean environment if heavy fire residues are present.
- Send a sample group of garments for cleaning and deodorization in order to evaluate the results.
- Retain a contractor to board-up open windows, roofs, or other penetrations in order to prevent additional damage
DON’T
- Attempt to use any electrical appliances that may have been close to fire, heat or water.
- Turn on ceiling fixtures if ceiling is wet, wiring may be wet or damaged. Keep out of rooms where ceilings are sagging from retained water.
- Leave wet fabrics in place, dry as quickly as possible. Hang furs and leather goods to dry separately at room temperature.
- Leave books, magazines or other colored items on wet carpets or floors.
- Use TV’s or other appliances while standing on wet carpets or floors, particularly on wet concrete floors.
- Assume that if it feels dry that it is dry. Water can be absorbed into walls and create a problem later to be sure that the damage is handled properly. Wipe or attempt to wash the fire residues from walls, ceilings or other absorbent surfaces.
- Use carpeting or upholstered furniture impacted by heavy smoke residue or debris.
- Use food items or canned goods exposed to heat.


